Chapter III
ISLAM AND THE WEST
REFERENCES

1. Jochen Hippler, The Next Threat: Western Perception of Islam, p-4

2. Ibid. p-4

3. Ibid. p-4

4. The New York Times Magazine, 31 May 1992

5. John Esposito, The Islamic Threat - Myth or Reality? New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1992, p-175,

6. Jeff Hynes, Religion in Third World Politics - p-3

7. Hippler, op. cite. p-127

8. Ibid. p-131

9. Ibid. p-130,31

10. Newsweek, 15-2-1993, cited by Hippler

11. Hippler, op. cite, p-128,29

12. USIS 17.8.1988 cited by Hippler

13. Hippler, op. cite. p-130

14. Akbar S. Ahmed, Studying the roots of misperception - Orient vs Occident - Dawn 26.2.1993

15. Ibid.

16. Khalid Bin Sayeed, Western Dominance and Political Islam - p-7,8

17. Ibid. p-23

18. The News, Rawalpindi 17.7.1992

19. Kenneth Auchincloss, The Limits of Democracy - Newsweek 27.1.1992

20. Fed Halliday, A Challenge to the West? - Dawn 11.6.1995

21. Ibid.

22. Dr. Jassim Taqui, Americans debate 'fundamentalism' - The Muslim 8-9-92

23. Hippler, op. cite., p-143-44